Modern 2:More on Square Wells and Review for Monday's Exam

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In addition to this summary, you should understand
 
In addition to this summary, you should understand
  
# the ininite square well sufficiently to be able to derive the energy eigenstates, the energy levels and normalization.
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* the ininite square well sufficiently to be able to derive the energy eigenstates, the energy levels and normalization.
  
# the eigenstates are orthogonal and complete.  This lets us represent any wavefunction as a superposition of eigenstates.
+
* the eigenstates are orthogonal and complete.  This lets us represent any wavefunction as a superposition of eigenstates.
  
# if the wavefunction IS an eigenfunction of some observable <math>\hat{A}</math> with eigenvalue  
+
* if the wavefunction IS an eigenfunction of some observable <math>\hat{A}</math> with eigenvalue <math>a</math>, the the measurement of <math>A</math> is equal to <math>a</math> with probability 1.
<math>a</math>, the the measurement of <math>A</math> is equal to <math>a</math> with probability 1.
+

Revision as of 16:07, 10 March 2006

There is a review of important topics at the end of chapter 3, pages 58-59. I will go over this in class today. But briefly, it includes the time dependent and time independent Schrodinger equations. Momentum space representation. The Heisenberg uncertainty relation (for x, p_x and E, t). The idea that to each physical quantity A there is an associated observable given as a self-adjoint operator \hat{A}. And that the expected value of a measurement associated with this quantity is given by \langle \psi 
|\hat{A}|\psi \rangle = \int \psi^*(\mathbf{r},t) \left[ \hat{A} \psi(\mathbf{r},t) \right] d^3 r.

In addition to this summary, you should understand

  • the ininite square well sufficiently to be able to derive the energy eigenstates, the energy levels and normalization.
  • the eigenstates are orthogonal and complete. This lets us represent any wavefunction as a superposition of eigenstates.
  • if the wavefunction IS an eigenfunction of some observable \hat{A} with eigenvalue a, the the measurement of A is equal to a with probability 1.
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